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'''성삼위일체'''(聖三位一體, Trinity)란 거룩한 삼위가 한 분이라는 성경적 진리로 [[성부 (여호와)|성부]](聖父), [[성자 (예수)|성자]](聖子), [[성령]](聖靈) [[하나님]]이 각기 다른 분이 아니라 한 분이라는 뜻이다. '삼위일체(三位一體)'라고도 한다.<br>
The '''Holy Trinity'''<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Trinity |title=Trinity |website=Merriam-Webster |date=  |author= |page= |quote= }}</ref> is the Biblical truth that [[God the Father (Jehovah)|God the Father]], [[God the Son (Jesus)|God the Son]], and [[The Holy Spirit|God the Holy Spirit]] are not different but one.
성삼위일체는 신구교를 막론하고 대부분 [[교회]]에서 인정하나 해석은 제각각이다. 그러나 신구약 성경은 성부, 성자, 성령을 한 분 [[아버지 하나님]]으로 설명한다.


==성삼위일체 개념==
Most churches, such as the Catholic Church and Protestant churches, acknowledge the Trinity, but their interpretations are different. The Old and New Testaments, however, describe the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit as one God the Father.
[[file:성삼위일체 도식.jpg|thumb|물의 상태변화로 이해할 수 있는 성삼위일체]]
성경이 가르치는 성삼위일체는 성부 [[여호와]] 하나님과 성자 [[예수 그리스도]], 성령 하나님이 같은 한 분이라는 말이다. 셋이 하나라는 성삼위일체의 개념은 물(H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O)의 상태변화 등을 통해 쉽게 이해할 수 있다. 액체인 물은 영하의 온도에서 고체인 얼음이 되고 100℃ 이상에서 기체인 수증기가 된다. 물, 얼음, 수증기는 각각 이름과 모양이 다르지만 구성 원소[수소 원자(H) 2개, 산소 원자(O) 1개]는 동일하다. 또한 1인 3역의 모노드라마를 생각해 볼 수 있다. 모노드라마에서는 배우 1명이 모든 배역을 혼자 맡는다. 각 역할은 다르지만 그것을 모두 해내는 사람은 1명이다.<br>
[[성경]]에는 아버지 하나님(성부), 하나님의 아들(성자), 하나님의 영(성령)이 등장한다. 그러나 근본은 동일한 한 분 아버지 하나님이다.


==성부 여호와=성자 예수==
==Concept of the Trinity==
교회마다 예수님이 근본 누구인지에 대한 의견은 분분하다. 여호와와 예수는 한 분 하나님 안에 속하지만 그 안에서 별개의 위격으로 존재한다고 하는 교회도 있고, 예수님을 인간과 같은 피조물이나 [[천사]] 중의 한 분으로 여기는 교회도 있다. 여호와와 예수님에 대해 뜻과 목적이 같기 때문에 일체라고는 표현하지만 실상 여호와와 예수님은 서로 다른 분이라고 주장하기도 한다.<br>
{{그림 |성삼위일체 도식_en.jpg|너비= 300px |정렬=오른쪽섬네일 |타이틀=The Trinity understood through the three states of water}}
예수님이 누구인지 보여주는 가장 정확한 증거는 성경이다.
The Bible teaches us that God the Father [[Jehovah]], God the Son [[Jesus Christ]], and God the Holy Spirit are the same. The concept of the Trinity that the Three are one can be easily understood through the three states of water (H<sub>2</sub>O). Water (liquid) turns into ice (solid) when it is below freezing point and becomes vapor (gas) when it is above 100℃. Water, ice, and vapor each have a different name and form, but they have the same chemical compound (H<sub>2</sub>O). Another example is a monodrama. In a monodrama, one actor plays all the roles alone. Even if the actor plays three different roles, the one actor is still the same person.
{{인용문5 |내용=तिमीहरू धर्मशास्त्रमा खोजी गर्दछौ, किनभने त्यहाँ अनन्त जीवन पाइन्छ भनी तिमीहरू ठान्छौ । '''मेरो विषयमा गवाही दिने ती नै धर्मशास्त्र हुन् ।''' |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+5%3A39&version=NIV यूहन्ना ५:३९]}}


“तिमीहरू धर्मशास्त्रमा खोजी गर्दछौ, किनभने त्यहाँ अनन्त जीवन पाइन्छ भनी तिमीहरू ठान्छौ । '''मेरो विषयमा गवाही दिने ती नै धर्मशास्त्र हुन् ।”'''
In the [[Bible]], there are God the Father, the Son of God (God the Son), and the Spirit of God (the Holy Spirit). Even though They appear at different times, They are still God. Comparatively speaking, as water does not change its chemical compound when its state changes or an actor does not become a new person when leading a monodrama, God is still the same even if He appears in three different forms.


-'''यूहन्ना ५:३९'''
==God the Father Jehovah = God the Son Jesus==
Many churches have different opinions on who Jesus is. Some churches say that Jehovah and Jesus are one God, but They exist separately within the one God. Other churches regard Jesus as one of the angels or as a man. Some even insist that Jehovah and Jesus are different from each other although They are described as one because They have the same will and goal.


예수님이 말씀하신 성경은 [[신약성경]]이 아닌 [[구약성경]]을 가리킨다. 장차 오실 [[그리스도]]에 대한 구약 선지자들의 예언서를 연구하지 않고는 예수님이 근본 누구인지 알지 못한다. 구약의 예언서를 자세히 살피면, 그 성취를 통해 예수님이 누구인지 알 수 있고 성삼위일체를 이해할 수 있다.  
Only the Bible can accurately prove who Jesus is.


{{quote5 |내용="You diligently study the Scriptures because you think that by them you possess eternal life. '''These are the Scriptures that testify about me'''." |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+5%3A39&version=NIV John 5:39]}}


When Jesus mentioned the Scriptures (Bible), He was referring to the [[The Old Testament|Old Testament]], not the [[The New Testament|New Testament]]. Unless we study the prophecies in the Old Testament about [[Christ]] who is to come, we can never know who Jesus really is. If we carefully examine the prophecies in the Old Testament, through their fulfillment, we can understand who Jesus is and the Trinity.
===Jehovah’s Messenger Prepares the Way for the Lord===
The Old Testament prophesied that the LORD ([[Messiah]]) Himself would come into this world.


===주의 길을 예비하는 여호와의 사자===
{{quote5 |내용= “See, I will send '''my messenger''', who will '''prepare the way before me'''. . . . ,” says the '''LORD''' Almighty. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Malachi+3%3A1&version=NIV Malachi 3:1]}}
구약성경에는 장차 오실 [[메시아]]에 대한 예언으로, 여호와가 직접 이 세상에 오신다고 했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 만군의 '''여호와'''가 이르노라 보라 내가 '''내 사자'''를 보내리니 그가 '''내 앞에서 길을 예비할 것이요''' |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/말라기#3장 말라기 3:1]}}
여호와 하나님이 이 세상에 오시기 위해 당신의 사자를 먼저 보내 길을 예비하신다는 말씀이다. 선지자 [[이사야]]도 같은 뜻의 예언을 했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 외치는 자의 소리여 가로되 너희는 광야에서 '''여호와의 길을 예비하라''' 사막에서 우리 하나님의 대로를 평탄케 하라 ... 너는 힘써 소리를 높이라 두려워 말고 소리를 높여 유다의 성읍들에 이르기를 '''너희 하나님'''을 보라 하라 보라 '''주 여호와'''께서 장차 강한 자로 임하실 것이요 친히 그 팔로 다스리실 것이라|출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#40장 이사야 40:3–10]}}
여호와의 길을 예비하는 사자는 [[침례 요한 (세례 요한)|침례 요한]]으로 예언이 성취되었고, 여호와는 육체를 입은 예수님으로 오셨다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 그때에 '''침례 요한'''이 이르러 유대 광야에서 전파하여 가로되 회개하라 천국이 가까왔느니라 하였으니 저는 선지자 이사야로 말씀하신 자라 일렀으되 광야에 외치는 자의 소리가 있어 가로되 너희는 주의 길을 예비하라 그의 첩경을 평탄케 하라 하였느니라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#3장 마태복음 3:1–3]}}


===거치는 돌과 걸리는 반석===
This means that God Jehovah will send His messenger first to prepare the way for Him to come into this world. The same prophecy is seen in the book of [[Isaiah]].
선지자 이사야는 여호와가 [[거치는 돌, 걸리는 반석]]이 되실 것이라 예언했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 만군의 '''여호와''' 그를 ... 이스라엘의 두 집에는 '''거치는 돌, 걸리는 반석'''이 되실 것이며 예루살렘 거민에게는 함정, 올무가 되시리니 많은 사람들이 그로 인하여 거칠 것이며 넘어질 것이며 부러질 것이며 걸릴 것이며 잡힐 것이니라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#8장 이사야 8:13–15]}}
거치는 돌과 걸리는 반석은 신약의 예수님으로 성취되었다. 예수님은 믿지 아니하는 자들에게 부딪히는 돌과 거치는 반석이 된 것이다.
{{인용문5 |내용=사람에게는 버린 바가 되었으나 하나님께는 택하심을 입은 보배로운 산 돌이신 '''예수'''에게 나아와 ... 경에 기록하였으되 보라 내가 택한 보배롭고 요긴한 모퉁이 돌을 시온에 두노니 저를 믿는 자는 부끄러움을 당치 아니하리라 하였으니 그러므로 믿는 너희에게는 보배이나 믿지 아니하는 자에게는 '''건축자들의 버린 그 돌이 모퉁이의 머릿돌'''이 되고 또한 '''부딪히는 돌과 거치는 반석'''이 되었다 하니라 저희가 말씀을 순종치 아니하므로 넘어지나니 이는 저희를 이렇게 정하신 것이라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#베드로전서#2장 베드로전서 2:4–8]}}
구약시대 만군의 여호와는 곧 신약시대 사람으로 오신 예수 그리스도다.


{{quote5 |내용= A voice of one calling: “In the desert '''prepare the way for the LORD'''; make straight in the wilderness a highway for our God.” . . . lift up your voice with a shout, lift it up, do not be afraid; say to the towns of Judah, “Here is '''your God'''!” See, the '''Sovereign LORD''' comes with power, and his arm rules for him.|출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+40%3A3-10&version=NIV Isaiah 40:3–10]}}


===구원자===
The prophecy about the messenger who prepares the way for the LORD was fulfilled by [[John the Baptist]], and the prophecy about the LORD was fulfilled by Jesus who came in the flesh.
구약성경에는 여호와 외에는 구원자가 없다고 여러 번 기록되었다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#45장 |title=이사야 45:21 |publisher= |quote=나 여호와가 아니냐 나 외에 다른 신이 없나니 나는 공의를 행하며 구원을 베푸는 하나님이라 나 외에 다른 이가 없느니라 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/호세아#13장 |title=호세아 13:4 |publisher= |quote=나는 네 하나님 여호와라 나밖에 네가 다른 신을 알지 말 것이라 나 외에는 구원자가 없느니라 }}</ref>
{{인용문5 |내용= 나 곧 나는 '''여호와'''라 '''나 외에 구원자가 없느니라''' |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#43장 이사야 43:11]}}
그러나 신약성경에는 예수님 외에는 구원자가 없다고 했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 이 '''예수'''는 너희 건축자들의 버린 돌로서 집 모퉁이의 머릿돌이 되었느니라 '''다른 이로서는 구원을 얻을 수 없나니''' 천하 인간에 구원을 얻을 만한 다른 이름을 우리에게 주신 일이 없음이니라 하였더라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/사도행전#4장 사도행전 4:11–12]}}
만약 여호와 하나님과 예수님이 서로 다른 분이라면, 두 말씀이 동시에 참일 수 없게 된다. 구원자를 증거하는 신구약 성경의 말씀을 연결해서 살펴볼 때 성삼위일체에서 여호와 하나님과 예수님은 동일한 분이 분명하다.


===심판주===
{{quote5 |내용= In those days '''John the Baptist''' came, preaching in the Desert of Judea and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.” This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the desert, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for him.’ ” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+3%3A1-3&version=NIV Matthew 3:1–3]}}
여호와는 장차 불에 옹위된 모습으로 세상에 강림해 [[최후 심판]]을 내리신다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 보라 '''여호와'''께서 '''불에 옹위되어 강림'''하시리니 그 수레들은 회리바람 같으리로다 그가 혁혁한 위세로 노를 베푸시며 맹렬한 화염으로 견책하실 것이라 여호와께서 불과 칼로 모든 혈육에게 '''심판'''을 베푸신즉 여호와께 살륙 당할 자가 많으리니 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#66장 이사야 66:15–16]}}
신약성경에는 최후에 불꽃 중에 나타나서 심판을 내리시는 분이 예수님이라고 기록되었다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 주 '''예수'''께서 저의 능력의 천사들과 함께 하늘로부터 '''불꽃 중에 나타나실 때'''에 하나님을 모르는 자들과 우리 주 예수의 복음을 복종치 않는 자들에게 형벌을 주시리니 이런 자들이 주의 얼굴과 그의 힘의 영광을 떠나 '''영원한 멸망의 형벌'''을 받으리로다 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/데살로니가후서#1장 데살로니가후서 1:7–9]}}
그러므로 최후 [[심판주]]로 오실 여호와 하나님이 곧 예수님이다.


===다윗의 위에 앉으신 여호와===
===A Stone That Causes Men to Stumble and a Rock That Makes Them Fall===
영존하시는 아버지, 곧 여호와 하나님은 장차 한 아기로 태어나 [[다윗]]의 위(位)에 앉으실 것이라고 예언되었다.
The prophet Isaiah prophesied that the LORD would be a [[Stone That Causes to Stumble, Rock That Makes Them Fall|stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall]].
{{인용문5 |내용='''한 아기'''가 우리에게 났고 한 아들을 우리에게 주신 바 되었는데 그 어깨에는 정사를 메었고 그 이름은 기묘자라, 모사라, '''전능하신 하나님'''이라, 영존하시는 아버지라 평강의 왕이라 할 것임이라 그 정사와 평강의 더함이 무궁하며 또 '''다윗의 위'''에 앉아서 그 나라를 굳게 세우고 자금 이후 영원토록 공평과 정의로 그것을 보존하실 것이라|출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#9장 이사야 9:6–7]}}
한 아기, 한 아들로 세상에 태어난 분은 예수님이다.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#3장|title=마태복음 3:17|quote=하늘로서 소리가 있어 말씀하시되 이[예수]는 내 사랑하는 아들이요}}</ref> 또 예수님은 [[다윗 왕위의 예언|다윗의 위(位)]]를 받으셨다.
{{인용문5 |내용=그 이름을 '''예수'''라 하라 저가 큰 자가 되고 지극히 높으신 이의 아들이라 일컬을 것이요 주 하나님께서 그 조상 '''다윗의 위'''를 저에게 주시리니 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/누가복음#1장 누가복음 1:31–32]}}
다윗의 위에 앉아 이 땅에 아기로 태어난 예수님이 바로 여호와 하나님으로, 성삼위일체 중 성부 여호와와 성자 예수님은 한 분임을 알 수 있다.


=== 임마누엘 ===
{{quote5 |내용= “The '''LORD''' Almighty . . . but for both houses of Israel he will be a '''stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall'''. And for the people of Jerusalem he will be a trap and a snare. Many of them will stumble; they will fall and be broken, they will be snared and captured.” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+8%3A13-15&version=NIV Isaiah 8:13–15]}}
구약성경은 처녀의 몸을 통해 탄생되는 분이 '[[임마누엘]]'이라 일컬음을 받을 것이라고 예언했다. 이 예언은 예수님의 탄생과 연결된다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 주께서 친히 징조로 너희에게 주실 것이라 보라 처녀가 잉태하여 아들을 낳을 것이요 그 이름을 임마누엘이라 하리라|출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#7장 이사야 7:14]}}{{인용문5 |내용= 예수 그리스도의 나심은 이러하니라 그 모친 마리아가 요셉과 정혼하고 동거하기 전에 성령으로 잉태된 것이 나타났더니 ... 아들을 낳으리니 이름을 '''예수'''라 하라 이는 그가 자기 백성을 저희 죄에서 구원할 자이심이라 하니라 이 모든 일의 된 것은 주께서 선지자로 하신 말씀을 이루려 하심이니 가라사대 보라 처녀가 잉태하여 아들을 낳을 것이요 그 이름은 '''임마누엘'''이라 하리라 하셨으니 이를 번역한즉 '''하나님이 우리와 함께 계시다''' 함이라|출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#1장 마태복음 1:18–23]}}
'임마누엘(히브리어: עִמָּנוּאֵל)'은  '임마누(עמנו, 우리들과 함께 있다)'와 '엘(אל, 신, 하나님)'을 합친 이름으로, '하나님이 우리와 함께하신다'는 뜻이다. 예수님이 아기로 탄생하심으로 여호와 하나님이 사람들과 함께 계시게 되었다. 다시 말해 하나님이 처녀의 몸을 통해 아기로 탄생하신 것이다. 그러므로 예수님은 근본 여호와 하나님이다.


===알파와 오메가===
The prophecy about a stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall was fulfilled by Jesus Christ. To those who didn’t believe, Jesus became a stone that caused men to stumble and a rock that made them fall.
성부와 성자 모두 [[알파와 오메가]]이다.</br>
{{인용문5 |내용= 주 '''하나님[여호와]'''이 가라사대 나는 '''알파와 오메가'''라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한계시록#1장 요한계시록 1:8]}}{{인용문5 |내용= '''나[예수]'''는 '''알파와 오메가'''요 처음과 나중이요 시작과 끝이라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한계시록#22장 요한계시록 22:13]}}
'알파와 오메가'는 헬라어 알파벳 첫 글자(Α)와 끝 글자(Ω)다. 성경에서 처음과 나중, 시작과 끝을 의미한다. 만일 성부 여호와와 성자 예수님이 다른 분이라면 아버지가 아들보다 먼저 존재해야 하므로 아들은 알파, 즉 시작이 될 수 없다. 그러나 성경에서 성부와 성자 모두 알파이다. 그러므로 성삼위일체의 진리에 따라 성부와 성자는 근본 같은 분이다.


===만왕의 왕, 만주의 주===
{{quote5 |내용=As you come to him, the living Stone—rejected by men but chosen by God and precious to him '''[Jesus]''' . . . For in Scripture it says: “See, I lay a stone in Zion, a chosen and precious cornerstone, and the one who trusts in him will never be put to shame.” Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe, “'''The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone,” and, “A stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall'''.” They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for. |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+2%3A4-8&version=NIV 1 Peter 2:4–8]}}
{{인용문5 |내용= '''하나님[여호와]'''은 복되시고 홀로 한 분이신 능하신 자이며 '''만왕의 왕'''이시며 '''만주의 주'''시요 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/디모데전서#6장 디모데전서 6:15]}}{{인용문5 |내용= '''어린양[예수]'''은 '''만주의 주'''시요 '''만왕의 왕'''이시므로 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한계시록#17장 요한계시록 17:14]}}
'만왕의 왕, 만주의 주'라 불릴 수 있는 분은 오직 하나님이다. 어린양이신 예수님<ref name=요한복음1장>{{Cite web|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#1장|title=요한복음 1:29|quote=요한이 예수께서 자기에게 나아오심을 보고 가로되 보라 세상 죄를 지고 가는 하나님의 어린양이로다}}</ref>을 '만왕의 왕, 만주의 주'라 칭한 것은 예수님이 곧 성부 여호와 하나님이기 때문이다.


===안식일의 주인===
The LORD Almighty in the Old Testament is Jesus Christ who came as a man in the New Testament times.
{{인용문5 |내용= 너희는 '''나[여호와]의 안식일'''을 지키라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/출애굽기#31장 출애굽기 31:12–13]}}{{인용문5 |내용= '''인자[예수]는 안식일의 주인'''이니라 하시니라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#12장 마태복음 12:8]}}
===The Savior===
[[안식일]]은 여호와 하나님의 날이다. 신약시대 예수님은 당신이 안식일의 주인이라고 하셨다. 성삼위일체에서 성부 여호와 하나님과 성자 예수님이 일체라는 뜻이다.
In the Old Testament, it is written that there is no other Savior except the LORD.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?type=general&q1=Isaiah+45%3A21&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&pm=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |title=Isaiah 45:21 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hosea+13%3A4&version=NIV |title=Hosea 13:4 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref>


==성부 여호와=성령==
{{quote5 |내용= “I, even I, am the '''LORD''', and '''apart from me there is no savior'''.” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+43%3A11&version=NIV Isaiah 43:11]}}
===성령은 하나===
성령(聖靈)은 하나님의 영(신)을 가리키는 일반적인 표현이다. 하나님의 영은 하나님과 다른 존재가 아니다. 하나님은 근본 영으로서 거룩하신 분이다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#4장 |title=요한복음 4:24 |publisher= |quote=하나님은 영이시니 }}</ref> 따라서 하나님과 성령이 다르면 성령이 둘이 된다. 그러나 성령은 하나다.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/고린도전서#12장|title=고린도전서 12:13 |quote=우리가 유대인이나 헬라인이나 종이나 자유자나 다 한 성령으로 침례를 받아 한 몸이 되었고 또 다 한 성령을 마시게 하셨느니라}}</ref>
{{인용문5 |내용= 몸이 하나이요 '''성령'''이 '''하나'''이니 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/에베소서#4장 에베소서 4:4]}}
그러므로 여호와와 성령은 개체로 구분지을 수 없는, 성삼위일체다.


===하나님의 사정을 통달하는 성령===
In the New Testament, however, it is written that there is no other Savior except Jesus.
자기 안의 영이 곧 자기 자신이듯 하나님의 영 곧 성령이 바로 여호와 하나님이다. 또한 내 안의 영이 나의 속사정을 완전히 알듯 성령은 하나님 외에는 알 수 없는 하나님의 사정과 깊은 비밀을 통달하신다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 오직 하나님이 성령으로 이것을 우리에게 보이셨으니 '''성령'''은 모든 것 곧 '''하나님의 깊은 것이라도 통달하시느니라''' 사람의 사정을 사람의 속에 있는 영 외에는 누가 알리요 이와 같이 '''하나님[여호와]의 사정도 하나님의 영 외에는 아무도 알지 못하느니라''' |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/고린도전서#2장 고린도전서 2:10–11]}}
하나님의 깊은 사정을 통달하시는 유일한 존재인 성령은 곧 하나님이다.


===하나님의 감동으로 기록된 성경===
{{quote5 |내용= He '''[Jesus]''' is “ ‘the stone you builders rejected, which has become the capstone.’ '''Salvation is found in no one else''', for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved.” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+4%3A11-12&version=NIV Acts 4:11–12]}}
{{인용문5 |내용=모든 '''성경'''은 '''하나님의 감동'''으로 된 것으로 교훈과 책망과 바르게 함과 의로 교육하기에 유익하니|출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/디모데후서#3장 디모데후서 3:16]}}{{인용문5 |내용=먼저 알 것은 '''경의 모든 예언'''은 사사로이 풀 것이 아니니 예언은 언제든지 사람의 뜻으로 낸 것이 아니요 오직 '''성령의 감동'''하심을 입은 사람들이 하나님께 받아 말한 것임이니라|출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/베드로후서#1장 베드로후서 1:20–21]}}
사도 바울은 성경이 하나님(여호와)의 감동으로 적혔다고 했다. 그런데 사도 베드로는 구약의 선지자들이 성령에 감동되어 성경을 기록했다고 했다. 이는 성부 여호와가 성령이기 때문이다.


==성자 예수=성령==
If the LORD God and Jesus are different from each other, the two records cannot be true at the same time. When we look at the words in the Old and New Testaments that testify about the Savior, it is clear that God Jehovah and Jesus are one and the same.
성부 여호와와 성자 예수님이 한 분이고 성부 여호와와 성령이 한 분이듯, 성자 예수님과 성령도 한 분이라는 성삼위일체가 성립된다. 예수 그리스도는 성령으로 잉태된 분이다. 성령이 [[마리아 (예수님의 모친)|마리아]]의 몸을 통해 육체로 태어나신 것이다.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#1장|title=마태복음 1:18|quote=예수 그리스도의 나심은 이러하니라 그 모친 마리아가 요셉과 정혼하고 동거하기 전에 성령으로 잉태된 것이 나타났더니}}</ref>


===한 분 중보자===
===The Judge===
중보(中保)란 두 사람 사이의 관계를 돕는 일 또는 그런 일을 하는 사람을 의미한다. 성경에서는 죄로 인해 멀어진 인간과 하나님의 관계를 회복하기 위해 돕는 일 또는 그런 일을 하는 사람을 뜻한다. 신약시대에는 오직 예수 그리스도 한 분만이 하나님과 사람 사이의 중보자다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/디모데전서#2장 |title=디모데전서 2:5 |publisher= |quote=하나님은 한 분이시요 또 하나님과 사람 사이에 중보도 한 분이시니 곧 사람이신 그리스도 예수라  }}</ref>
The Bible prophesies that in the future, the LORD will come with fire to condemn the world on [[Last Judgment|Judgment Day]].  
{{인용문5 |내용='''그[예수]'''는 '''새 언약의 중보'''니 이는 첫 언약 때에 범한 죄를 속하려고 죽으사 부르심을 입은 자로 하여금 영원한 기업의 약속을 얻게 하려 하심이니라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/히브리서#9장 히브리서 9:15]}}
구약시대 제사장들과 달리 예수님은 항상 살아 있는 영원한 제사장으로서 성도를 위해 간구하신다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/히브리서#7장 |title=히브리서 7:24–25 |publisher= |quote=예수는 영원히 계시므로 그 제사 직분도 갈리지 아니하나니 그러므로 자기를 힘입어 하나님께 나아가는 자들을 온전히 구원하실 수 있으니 이는 그가 항상 살아서 저희를 위하여 간구하심이니라 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/이사야#53장 |title=이사야 53:12 |publisher= |quote=그가 많은 사람의 죄를 지며 범죄자를 위하여 기도하였느니라 하시니라 }}</ref> 이는 유일한 중보자, 예수님만이 수행할 수 있는 역할이다.<br>
[[로마서]]에서는 오직 성령이 성도를 위해 기도한다고 한 동시에 예수님이 성도를 위해 기도하신다고 했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 성령도 우리 연약함을 도우시나니 우리가 마땅히 빌 바를 알지 못하나 오직 '''성령'''이 말할 수 없는 탄식으로 우리를 위하여 친히 간구하시느니라 마음을 감찰하시는 이가 성령의 생각을 아시나니 이는 성령이 하나님의 뜻대로 '''성도를 위하여 간구하심'''이니라 ... 그리스도 '''예수'''시니 그는 하나님 우편에 계신 자요 '''우리를 위하여 간구하시는 자'''시니라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/로마서#8장 로마서 8:26–27, 34]}}
예수님만 행할 수 있는 중보사역을 성령이 하신다. 성령이 곧 유일한 중보자 예수님이기 때문이다.


===보혜사===
{{quote5 |내용= See, the '''LORD''' is '''coming with fire''', and his chariots are like a whirlwind; he will bring down his anger with fury, and his rebuke with flames of fire. For with fire and with his sword the LORD will execute '''judgment''' upon all men, and many will be those slain by the LORD. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+66%3A15-16&version=NIV Isaiah 66:15–16]}}
예수님은 인류의 죄를 대신할 속죄 제물로서 희생하셨다. 사도 [[요한 (사도)|요한]]은 인류를 위해 희생하신 예수님을, 하나님 앞에서 성도의 죄를 변호하는 '대언자'라고 표현했다.
{{인용문5 |내용=만일 누가 죄를 범하면 아버지 앞에서 우리에게 '''대언자(παρακλητος, 파라클레토스)'''가 있으니 곧 의로우신 '''예수 그리스도'''시라 저는 우리 죄를 위한 화목 제물이니 우리만 위할 뿐 아니요 온 세상의 죄를 위하심이라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한일서#2장 요한일서 2:1–2]}}
'대언자'의 헬라어 원어는 '파라클레토스(παρακλητος)'로 누군가의 곁에 서서 변호하도록 부름을 입은 사람을 의미한다. 한글개역성경 [[요한1서]] 2장 1절 난하주에는 '[[보혜사]]'로 해석되었다. 근본 죄인들인 인류의 보혜사[파라클레토스]는 온 세상의 죄를 위해 친히 화목 제물이 되신 예수님뿐이다. 그런데 예수님을 우리의 대언자[파라클레토스]라고 했던 요한은 우리의 보혜사[파라클레토스]가 성령이라 하신 그리스도의 가르침을 [[요한복음]]에 기록했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= '''보혜사(παρακλητος, 파라클레토스)''' 곧 아버지께서 내 이름으로 보내실 '''성령''' 그가 너희에게 모든 것을 가르치시고 내가 너희에게 말한 모든 것을 생각나게 하시리라|출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#14장 요한복음 14:26]}}
유일한 대언자 곧 보혜사 예수님이 바로 성령이다.


===영원히 함께하시는 성령===
In the New Testament, however, it is written that Jesus is the One who will be revealed in blazing fire and bring judgment.
{{인용문5 |내용= 또 다른 보혜사를 너희에게 주사 영원토록 너희와 함께 있게 하시리니 저는 진리의 영이라 ... 저는 너희와 함께 거하심이요 또 너희 속에 계시겠음이라 ... 그날에는 내가 아버지 안에, 너희가 내 안에, 내가 너희 안에 있는 것을 너희가 알리라|출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#14장 요한복음 14:16–20]}}
또 다른 보혜사는 성령을 뜻한다. 성령은 영원토록 성도와 함께하며 성도 속에 거하신다.<br>
[[마태복음]] 28장과 요한복음 6장에서는 세상 끝 날까지 성도와 항상 함께하고, 성도 안에 거하시는 분이 예수님이라고 나온다.
* "볼지어다 <ins>내[예수]</ins>가 세상 끝 날까지 너희와 <ins>항상 함께 있으리라</ins> 하시니라" ([https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#28장 마태복음 28장 20절])
* "<ins>내[예수]</ins> 살을 먹고 내 피를 마시는 자는 <ins>내 안에 거하고 나도 그 안에 거하나니</ins>" ([https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#6장 요한복음 6장 56절])
성도들과 영원히 함께하시는 예수님이 곧 성령이라는 말씀이다. 성삼위일체의 진리에 따라 성자 예수님과 성령은 한 분이다.


===어린양과 성령===
{{quote5 |내용= This will happen when the Lord '''Jesus''' is '''revealed''' from heaven '''in blazing fire''' with his powerful angels. He will punish those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They will be '''punished with everlasting destruction''' and shut out from the presence of the Lord and from the majesty of his power |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Thessalonians+1%3A7-9&version=NIV 2 Thessalonians 1:7–9]}}
사도 요한은 후에 있을 [[천국 혼인 잔치|하늘 혼인 잔치]]를 계시로 보았다.
{{인용문5 |내용= 우리가 즐거워하고 크게 기뻐하여 그에게 영광을 돌리세 '''어린양'''의 혼인 기약이 이르렀고 그 '''아내'''가 예비하였으니 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한계시록#19장 요한계시록 19:7]}}
어린양은 예수님이다.<ref name=요한복음1장 /> 이는 어린양이신 예수님이 세상에 다시 오셨을 때 일어날 일이다. 그때 등장하는 어린양(예수)과 [[어린양의 아내 (신부)|아내]]를 [[요한계시록]] 마지막 장에서는 [[성령과 신부]]로 표현했다.
{{인용문5 |내용= '''성령과 신부'''가 말씀하시기를 오라 하시는도다 듣는 자도 오라 할 것이요 목마른 자도 올 것이요 또 원하는 자는 값없이 생명수를 받으라 하시더라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한계시록#22장 요한계시록 22:17]}}
이 예언에서는 이 세상에 다시 오시는 예수님이 곧 성령이다. 예수님과 성령은 근본 같은 분인 것이다.


===그리스도의 영과 성령===
Through this, we can understand that Jesus is God Jehovah who will come as the last Judge.
{{인용문5 |내용= 이 구원에 대하여는 너희에게 임할 은혜를 예언하던 선지자들이 연구하고 부지런히 살펴서 자기 속에 계신 '''그리스도의 영'''이 그 받으실 고난과 후에 얻으실 영광을 미리 증거하여 어느 시, 어떠한 때를 지시하시는지 상고하니라 |출처= [https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/베드로전서#1장 베드로전서 1:10–11]}}{{인용문5 |내용= 먼저 알 것은 경의 모든 예언은 사사로이 풀 것이 아니니 예언은 언제든지 사람의 뜻으로 낸 것이 아니요 오직 '''성령'''의 감동하심을 입은 사람들이 하나님께 받아 말한 것임이니라 |출처=[https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/베드로후서#1장 베드로후서 1:20–21]}}
구약 선지자들이 그리스도의 영에 감동되어 기록한 예언의 말씀을 가리켜 성령의 감동하심으로 기록한 글이라고도 했다. 성자 예수님과 성령이 한 분이기 때문이다.<br>


==하나님에 대한 올바른 이해, 성삼위일체==
===Jehovah Sits on David’s Throne===
신구약을 통틀어 성경은 성부, 성자, 성령이 일체라는 사실을 일관성 있게 증명한다. 성부, 성자, 성령은 각각 이름은 다르나 근본은 동일한 하나님이다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/마태복음#28장 |title=마태복음 28:19 |publisher= |quote=너희는 가서 모든 족속으로 제자를 삼아 아버지와 아들과 성령의 이름으로 침례를 주고 }}</ref> 사도 바울이나 요한처럼 성삼위일체를 이해한 사람은, 사람이신 예수 그리스도가 말씀으로 세상을 지으신 여호와 하나님이라는 사실을 알았다.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/로마서#9장 |title=로마서 9:5 |publisher= |quote= 육신으로 하면 그리스도가 저희에게서 나셨으니 저는 만물 위에 계셔 세세에 찬양을 받으실 하나님이시니라 아멘 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/개역한글판/요한복음#1장 |title=요한복음 1:1–14 |publisher= |quote=태초에 말씀이 계시니라 이 말씀이 하나님과 함께 계셨으니 이 말씀은 곧 하나님이시니라 ... 말씀이 육신이 되어 우리 가운데 거하시매 우리가 그 영광을 보니 아버지의 독생자의 영광이요 은혜와 진리가 충만하더라}}</ref> 성령 하나님 또한 [[새 언약]]의 보혈로 인류의 죄를 대속하신 예수 그리스도 바로 그분이며, [[창조주]]이신 여호와 하나님이다.<br>
In the Bible, it was prophesied that the Everlasting Father, God Jehovah, would be born as a child and sit on [[David]]’s throne.


==관련 영상==
{{quote5 |내용=For to us '''a child''' is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, '''Mighty God''', Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on '''David’s throne''' and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever. The zeal of the LORD Almighty will accomplish this.|출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+9%3A6-7&version=NIV Isaiah 9:6–7]}}
* '''세 분이 한 분? 성삼위일체의 비밀을 풀다'''
<youtube>6_xQUOPxwew</youtube>


It was Jesus who was born into the world as a child and a son<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+3%3A17&version=NIV|title=Matthew 3:17|quote=}}</ref> and was given [[Prophecy of King David’s Throne|the throne of David.]]


*설교: '''성삼위일체'''
{{quote5 |내용=“You will be with child and give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name '''Jesus'''. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the '''throne of''' his father '''David''',” |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+1%3A31-32&version=NIV Luke 1:31–32]}}
<youtube>BMuZ0bJDIBo</youtube>


==같이 보기==
Through this, we can understand that Jesus, who was born as a child and sat on David’s throne, and God Jehovah are one and the same.
* [[하나님의 이름]]
* [[성부 (여호와)|성부]]
* [[성자 (예수) |성자]]
* [[성령]]
* [[성부 성자 성령 성삼위일체 해설]]
* [[니케아 공의회]]


==참조==
=== Immanuel ===
* [https://ahnsahnghong.com/christ/ 그리스도 안상홍님 웹사이트]
The Old Testament prophesied that the One born through a virgin would be called “[[Immanuel]].”<ref>{{Cite web |url= https://www.dictionary.com/browse/immanuel|title= Immanuel|website=Dictionary.com |date=  |author= |page= |quote= }}</ref> This prophecy was fulfilled through the birth of Jesus.
* [https://www.youtube.com/c/ChurchofGodTUBE Church of God TUBE]


==각주==
{{quote5 |내용= Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him '''Immanuel'''.|출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+7%3A14&version=NIV Isaiah 7:14]}}{{quote5 |내용= This is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit. . . . “She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name '''Jesus''', because he will save his people from their sins.” All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: “The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him '''Immanuel'''”—which means, “'''God with us'''.”|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+1%3A18-23&version=NIV Matthew 1:18–23]}}
 
''Immanuel'' (Hebrew: ''עִמָּנוּאֵל'') is a combination of ''immanu'' (''עמנו'', with us) and ''el'' (''אל'', God). Altogether, it means “God with us.” As Jesus was born as a child, God Jehovah came to be with people. In other words, God was born as a child through a virgin. Therefore, Jesus is God Jehovah.
 
===The Alpha and the Omega===
According to the Bible, both the Father and the Son are the Alpha and the Omega.<br>
{{quote5 |내용= “I am '''the Alpha and the Omega''',” says the Lord '''God'''. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+1%3A8&version=NIV Revelation 1:8]}}{{quote5 |내용= "'''I''' am '''the Alpha and the Omega''', the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End." |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+22%3A13&version=NIV Revelation 22:13]}}
 
Alpha and Omega are the first (Α) and last letters (Ω) of the Greek alphabet. In the Bible, "the Alpha and the Omega" means the first and the last, the beginning and the end. If God the Father Jehovah and God the Son Jesus were different from each other, the Son could not be the Alpha because the Father existed before the Son. In the Bible, however, both the Father and the Son are the Alpha. Therefore, the Father and the Son are the same.
 
===King of Kings and Lord of Lords===
{{quote5 |내용= '''God''', the blessed and only Ruler, '''the King of kings''' and '''Lord of lords''', . . . |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Timothy+6%3A15&version=NIV 1 Timothy 6:15]}}{{quote5 |내용= “He '''[Lamb]''' is '''Lord of lords''' and '''King of kings'''. ” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+17%3A14&version=NIV Revelation 17:14]}}
 
Only God can be called the “King of kings and Lord of lords.” Jesus, the Lamb,<ref name="요한복음1장">{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1%3A29&version=NIV|title=John 1:29|quote=}}</ref>is called the “King of kings and Lord of lords” because He is God the Father Jehovah.
 
===Lord of the Sabbath===
{{quote5 |내용= Then the LORD said to Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘You must observe '''my Sabbaths'''.’ ” |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus+31%3A12-13&version=NIV Exodus 31:12–13]}}{{quote5 |내용= “For the '''Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath'''.” |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+12%3A8&version=NIV Matthew 12:8]}}
 
The [[Sabbath]] is the day of God Jehovah. In the New Testament, however, Jesus said that He was Lord of the Sabbath. This means that God the Father and Jesus are one and the same.
 
==God the Father Jehovah = Holy Spirit==
===There Is Only One Holy Spirit===
The Holy Spirit is a term that refers to the Spirit of God. The Spirit of God is not different from God Himself.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+4%3A24&version=NIV |title=John 4:24 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> If God and the Holy Spirit were different, there would be two Holy Spirits; however, the Bible explains that there is only one Holy Spirit.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+12%3A13&version=NIV|title=1 Corinthians 12:13 |quote=}}</ref>
 
{{quote5 |내용= There is one body and '''one Spirit'''. |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+4%3A4&version=NIV Ephesians 4:4]}}
 
Therefore, Jehovah and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.
 
===The Holy Spirit Searches the Thoughts of God===
Comparatively, as the spirit within us is ourselves, so the Spirit of God, the Holy Spirit, is God Jehovah. As the spirit within us fully understands us, the Holy Spirit searches the deep things of God, which no one can know except God.
 
{{quote5 |내용= God has revealed it to us by his Spirit. The '''Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God'''. For who among men knows the thoughts of a man except the man's spirit within him? In the same way '''no one knows the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God'''. |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+2%3A10-11&version=NIV 1 Corinthians 2:10–11]}}
 
The Holy Spirit, who is the only One who searches even the deep things of God, is God Himself.
 
===The Bible Is God-Breathed===
{{quote5 |내용=All '''Scripture''' is '''God-breathed''' and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness.|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Timothy+3%3A16&version=NIV 2 Timothy 3:16]}}{{quote5 |내용=Above all, you must understand that no '''prophecy of Scripture''' came about by the prophet's own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were '''carried along by the Holy Spirit'''.|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+1%3A20-21&version=NIV 2 Peter 1:20–21]}}
 
Apostle Paul said that the Bible is God-breathed; however, Apostle Peter said that the Old Testament prophets were carried along by the Holy Spirit when they wrote the Bible. This means that God the Father Jehovah is the Holy Spirit.
 
==God the Son Jesus = Holy Spirit==
God the Father Jehovah and God the Son Jesus are one; God the Father Jehovah and God the Holy Spirit are also one. This means that God the Son Jesus and God the Holy Spirit are one. Jesus Christ was conceived by the Holy Spirit. It means that the Holy Spirit was born in the flesh through the body of [[Mary]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+1%3A18&version=NIV|title=Matthew 1:18|quote=}}</ref>
 
===One Mediator===
A mediator is a person who helps to resolve a conflict between two or more people. In the Bible, it refers to a person who helps to restore the relationship between God and mankind who have been separated by sin. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ works alone as the Mediator between God and men.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+timothy+2%3A5&version=NIV |title=1 Timothy 2:5 |publisher= |quote=  }}</ref>
 
{{quote5 |내용=For this reason '''Christ''' is the '''mediator of a new covenant''', that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance—now that he has died as a ransom to set them free from the sins committed under the first covenant. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+9%3A15&version=NIV Hebrews 9:15]}}
 
Unlike the priests in the Old Testament, Jesus is a living and eternal priest who intercedes for the saints. <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=hebrews+7%3A24-25&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 7:24–25 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Isaiah+53%3A12&version=NIV |title=Isaiah 53:12 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> This is a role that Jesus, the only Mediator, can play.
 
In the book of Romans, however, it says that the Spirit and Jesus intercede for the saints.
 
{{quote5 |내용= In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the '''Spirit''' himself intercedes for us with groans that words cannot express. And he who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit '''intercedes for the saints''' in accordance with God’s will. . . . Christ '''Jesus''', . . . is at the right hand of God and is also '''interceding for us'''. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8%3A26-27&OLWordSearchRange=beg&version=NIV Romans 8:26–27], [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+8%3A34&OLWordSearchRange=beg&version=NIV 34]}}
 
The Holy Spirit also does the mediating work that only Jesus can do. This means that the Holy Spirit and Jesus are one and the same.
 
===Advocate (Counselor)===
Jesus sacrificed Himself as an offering to pay for the sins of mankind. Apostle John described Jesus as an advocate who speaks on behalf of the saints before God.
 
{{quote5 |내용=My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an '''advocate (παρακλητος, paráklētos)'''<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/greek/3875.htm |title=paraklétos |website= Bible Hub|date=  |author= |page= |quote= }}</ref> with the Father, '''Jesus Christ''' the righteous: |출처= 1 John 2:1–2, KJV}}
 
The original Greek word for ''advocate'' is ''paráklētos (παρακλητος)'', which means a person who is called to stand by and defend someone. The only Counselor for all human beings, who are sinners, is Jesus who became the peace or fellowship offering to atone for the sins of His people. John, who wrote that Jesus is our Advocate, also wrote that the Holy Spirit is [[the Advocate (Counselor)]].
{{quote5 |내용= “But the '''Counselor [παρακλητος, paráklētos]''', the '''Holy Spirit''', whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you.”|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+14%3A26&version=NIV John 14:26]}}
 
Through this, we can understand that Jesus, who is the only Advocate (Counselor), is the Holy Spirit.
 
===The Holy Spirit Is With Us Forever===
{{quote5 |내용= “And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Counselor to be with you forever–the Spirit of truth. . . . he lives with you and will be in you. . . . On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.”|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+14%3A16-20&version=NIV John 14:16–20]}}
 
"Another Counselor" refers to the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit dwells with and in the saints forever; however, in Matthew 28 and John 6, it is written that Jesus will always dwell and be with the saints until the end.
* "“And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.” [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+28%3A20&version=NIV Matthew 28:20]
* “Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in him.” [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+6%3A56&version=NIV John 6:56]
This means that Jesus, who is with the saints forever, is the Holy Spirit. According to the truth of the Trinity, God the Son Jesus and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.
 
===The Lamb and the Holy Spirit===
Apostle John saw a revelation of the [[Heavenly Wedding Banquet|heavenly wedding banquet]] that would take place in the future.
 
{{quote5 |내용= "Let us rejoice and be glad and give him glory! For the wedding of the '''Lamb''' has come, and his '''bride''' has made herself ready." |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+19%3A7&version=NIV Revelation 19:7]}}
 
The “Lamb” refers to Jesus. According to this verse, when Jesus, the Lamb, comes back into this world, this event will take place. The Lamb (Jesus) and His [[The Wife (Bride) of the Lamb|bride]], who appear at the heavenly wedding banquet, are described as [[the Spirit and the Bride]] in the last chapter of [[Revelation]].
 
{{quote5 |내용= '''The Spirit and the bride''' say, “Come!” And let him who hears say, “Come!” Whoever is thirsty, let him come; and whoever wishes, let him take the free gift of the water of life. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Revelation+22%3A17&version=NIV Revelation 22:17]}}
 
In this prophecy, the Spirit refers to Jesus who comes again to this world; therefore, Jesus and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.
 
===The Spirit of Christ and the Holy Spirit===
{{quote5 |내용= Concerning this salvation, the prophets, who spoke of the grace that was to come to you, searched intently and with the greatest care, trying to find out the time and circumstances to which the '''Spirit of Christ''' in them was pointing when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories that would follow. |출처= [https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Peter+1%3A10-11&version=NIV 1 Peter 1:10–11]}}{{quote5 |내용= Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the '''Holy Spirit'''. |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+1%3A20-21&version=NIV 2 Peter 1:20–21]}}
 
Apostle Peter wrote that the words of the prophecies, which were written by the prophets of the Old Testament who were moved by the Spirit of Christ, were written by men who were carried along by the Holy Spirit. This means that God the Son Jesus and God the Holy Spirit are one and the same.<br>
 
==The Correct Understanding the Trinity==
Throughout the Old and New Testaments, the Bible consistently shows that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are one and the same God.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+28%3A19&version=NIV |title=Matthew 28:19 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> Even though each has a different name, They are still the same. Those who understood the Trinity like Apostles Paul and John knew that Jesus Christ was God Jehovah who created the heavens and the earth with His words.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+9%3A5&version=NIV |title=Romans 9:5 |publisher= |quote=  }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1%3A1-14&version=NIV |title=John 1:1–14 |publisher= |quote=}}</ref> God the Holy Spirit is also God Jehovah the Creator, and Jesus Christ who forgave the sins of mankind through the new covenant.
 
==Related videos==
* '''Three Is One? Solve the Secret of the Trinity'''
<youtube>El8dcR9CCWQ</youtube>
 
*'''Sermon: Trinity'''
<youtube>ZuAKuAhL22U</youtube>
 
==See also==
* [[Name of God]]
* [[God the Father (Jehovah)]]
* [[God the Son (Jesus)]]
* [[The Holy Spirit]]
* [[EXPLANATIONS OF THE TRINITY: GOD THE FATHER, GOD THE SON AND GOD THE HOLY SPIRIT]]
* [[Council of Nicaea]]
 
==External links==
* [https://watvmedia.org/en/channel/church-of-god-tube WATV Media Cast]
* [https://ahnsahnghong.com/en/christ/ Christ Ahnsahnghong Official Website]
 
==References==
<references />
<references />


[[Category:아버지 하나님]]
[[Category:God the Father]]
[[Category:성경 상식]]
[[Category:Bible Knowledge]]
[[Category:성경 용어]]
[[Category:Biblical Terms]]

०७:३९, ११ सेप्टेम्बर २०२४ जस्तै गरी पुनरावलोकन

The Holy Trinity[१] is the Biblical truth that God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit are not different but one.

Most churches, such as the Catholic Church and Protestant churches, acknowledge the Trinity, but their interpretations are different. The Old and New Testaments, however, describe the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit as one God the Father.

Concept of the Trinity

The Trinity understood through the three states of water
The Trinity understood through the three states of water

The Bible teaches us that God the Father Jehovah, God the Son Jesus Christ, and God the Holy Spirit are the same. The concept of the Trinity that the Three are one can be easily understood through the three states of water (H2O). Water (liquid) turns into ice (solid) when it is below freezing point and becomes vapor (gas) when it is above 100℃. Water, ice, and vapor each have a different name and form, but they have the same chemical compound (H2O). Another example is a monodrama. In a monodrama, one actor plays all the roles alone. Even if the actor plays three different roles, the one actor is still the same person.

In the Bible, there are God the Father, the Son of God (God the Son), and the Spirit of God (the Holy Spirit). Even though They appear at different times, They are still God. Comparatively speaking, as water does not change its chemical compound when its state changes or an actor does not become a new person when leading a monodrama, God is still the same even if He appears in three different forms.

God the Father Jehovah = God the Son Jesus

Many churches have different opinions on who Jesus is. Some churches say that Jehovah and Jesus are one God, but They exist separately within the one God. Other churches regard Jesus as one of the angels or as a man. Some even insist that Jehovah and Jesus are different from each other although They are described as one because They have the same will and goal.

Only the Bible can accurately prove who Jesus is.


"You diligently study the Scriptures because you think that by them you possess eternal life. These are the Scriptures that testify about me."

John 5:39


When Jesus mentioned the Scriptures (Bible), He was referring to the Old Testament, not the New Testament. Unless we study the prophecies in the Old Testament about Christ who is to come, we can never know who Jesus really is. If we carefully examine the prophecies in the Old Testament, through their fulfillment, we can understand who Jesus is and the Trinity.

Jehovah’s Messenger Prepares the Way for the Lord

The Old Testament prophesied that the LORD (Messiah) Himself would come into this world.


“See, I will send my messenger, who will prepare the way before me. . . . ,” says the LORD Almighty.

Malachi 3:1


This means that God Jehovah will send His messenger first to prepare the way for Him to come into this world. The same prophecy is seen in the book of Isaiah.


A voice of one calling: “In the desert prepare the way for the LORD; make straight in the wilderness a highway for our God.” . . . lift up your voice with a shout, lift it up, do not be afraid; say to the towns of Judah, “Here is your God!” See, the Sovereign LORD comes with power, and his arm rules for him.

Isaiah 40:3–10


The prophecy about the messenger who prepares the way for the LORD was fulfilled by John the Baptist, and the prophecy about the LORD was fulfilled by Jesus who came in the flesh.


In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the Desert of Judea and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.” This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah: “A voice of one calling in the desert, ‘Prepare the way for the Lord, make straight paths for him.’ ”

Matthew 3:1–3


A Stone That Causes Men to Stumble and a Rock That Makes Them Fall

The prophet Isaiah prophesied that the LORD would be a stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall.


“The LORD Almighty . . . but for both houses of Israel he will be a stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall. And for the people of Jerusalem he will be a trap and a snare. Many of them will stumble; they will fall and be broken, they will be snared and captured.”

Isaiah 8:13–15


The prophecy about a stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall was fulfilled by Jesus Christ. To those who didn’t believe, Jesus became a stone that caused men to stumble and a rock that made them fall.


As you come to him, the living Stone—rejected by men but chosen by God and precious to him [Jesus] . . . For in Scripture it says: “See, I lay a stone in Zion, a chosen and precious cornerstone, and the one who trusts in him will never be put to shame.” Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe, “The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone,” and, “A stone that causes men to stumble and a rock that makes them fall.” They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for.

1 Peter 2:4–8


The LORD Almighty in the Old Testament is Jesus Christ who came as a man in the New Testament times.

The Savior

In the Old Testament, it is written that there is no other Savior except the LORD.[२][३]


“I, even I, am the LORD, and apart from me there is no savior.”

Isaiah 43:11


In the New Testament, however, it is written that there is no other Savior except Jesus.


He [Jesus] is “ ‘the stone you builders rejected, which has become the capstone.’ Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved.”

Acts 4:11–12


If the LORD God and Jesus are different from each other, the two records cannot be true at the same time. When we look at the words in the Old and New Testaments that testify about the Savior, it is clear that God Jehovah and Jesus are one and the same.

The Judge

The Bible prophesies that in the future, the LORD will come with fire to condemn the world on Judgment Day.


See, the LORD is coming with fire, and his chariots are like a whirlwind; he will bring down his anger with fury, and his rebuke with flames of fire. For with fire and with his sword the LORD will execute judgment upon all men, and many will be those slain by the LORD.

Isaiah 66:15–16


In the New Testament, however, it is written that Jesus is the One who will be revealed in blazing fire and bring judgment.


This will happen when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven in blazing fire with his powerful angels. He will punish those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. They will be punished with everlasting destruction and shut out from the presence of the Lord and from the majesty of his power

2 Thessalonians 1:7–9


Through this, we can understand that Jesus is God Jehovah who will come as the last Judge.

Jehovah Sits on David’s Throne

In the Bible, it was prophesied that the Everlasting Father, God Jehovah, would be born as a child and sit on David’s throne.


For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on David’s throne and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever. The zeal of the LORD Almighty will accomplish this.

Isaiah 9:6–7


It was Jesus who was born into the world as a child and a son[४] and was given the throne of David.


“You will be with child and give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David,”

Luke 1:31–32


Through this, we can understand that Jesus, who was born as a child and sat on David’s throne, and God Jehovah are one and the same.

Immanuel

The Old Testament prophesied that the One born through a virgin would be called “Immanuel.”[५] This prophecy was fulfilled through the birth of Jesus.


Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel.

Isaiah 7:14

This is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit. . . . “She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.” All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: “The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel”—which means, “God with us.”

Matthew 1:18–23


Immanuel (Hebrew: עִמָּנוּאֵל) is a combination of immanu (עמנו, with us) and el (אל, God). Altogether, it means “God with us.” As Jesus was born as a child, God Jehovah came to be with people. In other words, God was born as a child through a virgin. Therefore, Jesus is God Jehovah.

The Alpha and the Omega

According to the Bible, both the Father and the Son are the Alpha and the Omega.

“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God.

Revelation 1:8

"I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End."

Revelation 22:13


Alpha and Omega are the first (Α) and last letters (Ω) of the Greek alphabet. In the Bible, "the Alpha and the Omega" means the first and the last, the beginning and the end. If God the Father Jehovah and God the Son Jesus were different from each other, the Son could not be the Alpha because the Father existed before the Son. In the Bible, however, both the Father and the Son are the Alpha. Therefore, the Father and the Son are the same.

King of Kings and Lord of Lords

God, the blessed and only Ruler, the King of kings and Lord of lords, . . .

1 Timothy 6:15

“He [Lamb] is Lord of lords and King of kings. ”

Revelation 17:14


Only God can be called the “King of kings and Lord of lords.” Jesus, the Lamb,[६]is called the “King of kings and Lord of lords” because He is God the Father Jehovah.

Lord of the Sabbath

Then the LORD said to Moses, “Say to the Israelites, ‘You must observe my Sabbaths.’ ”

Exodus 31:12–13

“For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Matthew 12:8


The Sabbath is the day of God Jehovah. In the New Testament, however, Jesus said that He was Lord of the Sabbath. This means that God the Father and Jesus are one and the same.

God the Father Jehovah = Holy Spirit

There Is Only One Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit is a term that refers to the Spirit of God. The Spirit of God is not different from God Himself.[७] If God and the Holy Spirit were different, there would be two Holy Spirits; however, the Bible explains that there is only one Holy Spirit.[८]


There is one body and one Spirit.

Ephesians 4:4


Therefore, Jehovah and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.

The Holy Spirit Searches the Thoughts of God

Comparatively, as the spirit within us is ourselves, so the Spirit of God, the Holy Spirit, is God Jehovah. As the spirit within us fully understands us, the Holy Spirit searches the deep things of God, which no one can know except God.


God has revealed it to us by his Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God. For who among men knows the thoughts of a man except the man's spirit within him? In the same way no one knows the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God.

1 Corinthians 2:10–11


The Holy Spirit, who is the only One who searches even the deep things of God, is God Himself.

The Bible Is God-Breathed

All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness.

2 Timothy 3:16

Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet's own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.

2 Peter 1:20–21


Apostle Paul said that the Bible is God-breathed; however, Apostle Peter said that the Old Testament prophets were carried along by the Holy Spirit when they wrote the Bible. This means that God the Father Jehovah is the Holy Spirit.

God the Son Jesus = Holy Spirit

God the Father Jehovah and God the Son Jesus are one; God the Father Jehovah and God the Holy Spirit are also one. This means that God the Son Jesus and God the Holy Spirit are one. Jesus Christ was conceived by the Holy Spirit. It means that the Holy Spirit was born in the flesh through the body of Mary.[९]

One Mediator

A mediator is a person who helps to resolve a conflict between two or more people. In the Bible, it refers to a person who helps to restore the relationship between God and mankind who have been separated by sin. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ works alone as the Mediator between God and men.[१०]


For this reason Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance—now that he has died as a ransom to set them free from the sins committed under the first covenant.

Hebrews 9:15


Unlike the priests in the Old Testament, Jesus is a living and eternal priest who intercedes for the saints. [११][१२] This is a role that Jesus, the only Mediator, can play.

In the book of Romans, however, it says that the Spirit and Jesus intercede for the saints.


In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groans that words cannot express. And he who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints in accordance with God’s will. . . . Christ Jesus, . . . is at the right hand of God and is also interceding for us.

Romans 8:26–27, 34


The Holy Spirit also does the mediating work that only Jesus can do. This means that the Holy Spirit and Jesus are one and the same.

Advocate (Counselor)

Jesus sacrificed Himself as an offering to pay for the sins of mankind. Apostle John described Jesus as an advocate who speaks on behalf of the saints before God.


My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate (παρακλητος, paráklētos)[१३] with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous:

1 John 2:1–2, KJV


The original Greek word for advocate is paráklētos (παρακλητος), which means a person who is called to stand by and defend someone. The only Counselor for all human beings, who are sinners, is Jesus who became the peace or fellowship offering to atone for the sins of His people. John, who wrote that Jesus is our Advocate, also wrote that the Holy Spirit is the Advocate (Counselor).

“But the Counselor [παρακλητος, paráklētos], the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you.”

John 14:26


Through this, we can understand that Jesus, who is the only Advocate (Counselor), is the Holy Spirit.

The Holy Spirit Is With Us Forever

“And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Counselor to be with you forever–the Spirit of truth. . . . he lives with you and will be in you. . . . On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.”

John 14:16–20


"Another Counselor" refers to the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit dwells with and in the saints forever; however, in Matthew 28 and John 6, it is written that Jesus will always dwell and be with the saints until the end.

  • "“And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.” Matthew 28:20
  • “Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me, and I in him.” John 6:56

This means that Jesus, who is with the saints forever, is the Holy Spirit. According to the truth of the Trinity, God the Son Jesus and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.

The Lamb and the Holy Spirit

Apostle John saw a revelation of the heavenly wedding banquet that would take place in the future.


"Let us rejoice and be glad and give him glory! For the wedding of the Lamb has come, and his bride has made herself ready."

Revelation 19:7


The “Lamb” refers to Jesus. According to this verse, when Jesus, the Lamb, comes back into this world, this event will take place. The Lamb (Jesus) and His bride, who appear at the heavenly wedding banquet, are described as the Spirit and the Bride in the last chapter of Revelation.


The Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” And let him who hears say, “Come!” Whoever is thirsty, let him come; and whoever wishes, let him take the free gift of the water of life.

Revelation 22:17


In this prophecy, the Spirit refers to Jesus who comes again to this world; therefore, Jesus and the Holy Spirit are one and the same.

The Spirit of Christ and the Holy Spirit

Concerning this salvation, the prophets, who spoke of the grace that was to come to you, searched intently and with the greatest care, trying to find out the time and circumstances to which the Spirit of Christ in them was pointing when he predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories that would follow.

1 Peter 1:10–11

Above all, you must understand that no prophecy of Scripture came about by the prophet’s own interpretation. For prophecy never had its origin in the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.

2 Peter 1:20–21


Apostle Peter wrote that the words of the prophecies, which were written by the prophets of the Old Testament who were moved by the Spirit of Christ, were written by men who were carried along by the Holy Spirit. This means that God the Son Jesus and God the Holy Spirit are one and the same.

The Correct Understanding the Trinity

Throughout the Old and New Testaments, the Bible consistently shows that the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are one and the same God.[१४] Even though each has a different name, They are still the same. Those who understood the Trinity like Apostles Paul and John knew that Jesus Christ was God Jehovah who created the heavens and the earth with His words.[१५][१६] God the Holy Spirit is also God Jehovah the Creator, and Jesus Christ who forgave the sins of mankind through the new covenant.

Related videos

  • Three Is One? Solve the Secret of the Trinity

  • Sermon: Trinity

See also

External links

References

  1. ↑ "Trinity"। Merriam-Webster। 
  2. ↑ "Isaiah 45:21"। 
  3. ↑ "Hosea 13:4"। 
  4. ↑ "Matthew 3:17"। 
  5. ↑ "Immanuel"। Dictionary.com। 
  6. ↑ "John 1:29"। 
  7. ↑ "John 4:24"। 
  8. ↑ "1 Corinthians 12:13"। 
  9. ↑ "Matthew 1:18"। 
  10. ↑ "1 Timothy 2:5"। 
  11. ↑ "Hebrews 7:24–25"। 
  12. ↑ "Isaiah 53:12"। 
  13. ↑ "paraklétos"। Bible Hub। 
  14. ↑ "Matthew 28:19"। 
  15. ↑ "Romans 9:5"। 
  16. ↑ "John 1:1–14"।  
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